Executive Leadership

Excelling With Instructional Leadership In Multi-Academy Trusts

How does instructional leadership in MATs contribute to excellence in teaching and learning? Dr Almartino Richards shares his findings.
Female teacher demonstrating instructional leadership in a UK staffroom.

Effective instructional leadership is the key to improving teaching and learning in Multi-Academy Trusts (MATs). When school leaders prioritise high-quality teaching, they enhance student outcomes. But what does strong instructional leadership look like in practice?

Based on my doctoral research, I have identified four key elements that drive success: clear moral purpose and vision, managing the quality of education including curriculum and teaching, continuous professional learning and data-driven instruction. I want to explore these strategies and how they can transform schools.

I have further observed that academies with curriculums designed to stimulate students’ curiosity and build knowledge and skills, supported by structured teaching methods and combined with a classroom culture free of disruptions, showed strong academic success. Table 1 shows the key elements of the instructional framework suggested for MATs to achieve school improvement goals.

Strategy for Developing Instructional Leadership

Component of Instructional LeadershipAchieving Instructional Priority in MATs
Establish a moral purpose and visionCreate a vision and share the vision to reduce educational gaps
Commit to teaching literacy and numeracy in the curriculum
Enshrine high expectations for all
Manage the quality of educationProvide education that enhances knowledge, skills and practical applications
Commit to professional learningInvest in the professional development of all staff
Utilise evidence-based learning
Embrace peer learning and triads
Embrace data-driven instructionUse data to plan interventions at all levels
Table 1. Instructional framework – being an instructional leader in a MAT

How important are moral purpose and visioning in school leadership?

In Multi-Academy Trusts (MATs), instructional leaders must prioritise closing the attainment gaps for disadvantaged students by implementing a curriculum and teaching strategies that foster success. But to make this work, leaders must communicate their vision clearly so that everyone – teachers, middle and senior leaders and other staff –appreciates the 'why' behind the instructional leaders’ vision. This collective understanding helps drive the changes that will ultimately improve student outcomes.

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